![]() ![]() Up next, the COUNTIFS and SUMIFS functions. All Excel formulas must begin with an equals sign, so it must be included. Dont be thrown off by the equals () sign when testing criteria as a formula. Without IF or another function, we only get a result of TRUE or FALSE, but its enough to verify criteria are working as expected. If all arguments in the OR function evaluate to FALSE, IF returns the value_if_false. Translation: the value in B3 is greater than or equal to 80. ![]() If any arguments in the OR function evaluates to TRUE, IF returns the value_if_true. In this example, OR is nested in the IF function and is the logical_test. OR returns TRUE if any argument is TRUE and FALSE when all arguments are FALSE. If none of the tests are greater than or equal to 90, it returns No. If at least one test is greater than or equal to 90, the IF function returns Yes. Now, we are looking for students who have at least one "A" in their tests, using IF with a nested OR function.įor at least one "A", we need to know if a student's score on Test 1 is greater than or equal to 90, or their score on Test 2 is greater than or equal to 90, or their score on Test 3 is greater than or equal to 90. When at least one argument in the AND function evaluates to FALSE, IF returns the value_if_false. ![]() When all arguments in the AND function evaluate to TRUE, IF returns the value_if_true. When logical_test evaluates to FALSE, the function returns value_if_false.ĪND is nested in the IF function and is the logical_test. If they are all greater than or equal to 90 the IF function returns Yes if not, it returns No.ĪND returns TRUE when all arguments evaluate to TRUE, and FALSE when at least one argument evaluates to FALSE.įor the IF function, when logical_test evaluates to TRUE, the IF function returns value_if_true. If so, the result of the IF function is TRUE.įor all "A's", we need to know if a student's score on Test 1 is greater than or equal to 90 (the cursor is next to the cell reference I am pressing F4 to make it an absolute cell reference), and their score on Test 2 is greater than or equal to 90 (I am pressing F4 again), and their score on Test 3 is greater than or equal to 90. The formula will test to see if all of the conditions are true. We are looking for students who have all "A's" on their tests using IF with a nested AND function. The formula will return a TRUE or FALSE result based on this number.Now, we'll extend the functionality of the IF function by nesting AND and OR functions. C2 refers to the cell whose value you want to check.In this cell, type the following formula and press Enter: To do that, in your spreadsheet, select the cell where you want to display the result. If you want to find out whether a cell's value is less than, equal to, or higher than your specified value, use the less-than-or-equal-to operator in your spreadsheet. If the cell value is higher than your specified value, the operator will return a FALSE result. When you use the less-than-or-equal-to operator, Excel retrieves a TRUE result if the cell has a value that's less than or equal to your specified value. We'll show you how to use this operator to compare numbers and dates and how to use it with Excel's various other functions. Operator in Microsoft Excel allows you to find out if the specified value matches your formula value or is less than that. ![]()
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